{"id":282,"date":"2004-10-31T17:11:47","date_gmt":"2004-10-31T23:11:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yokim.net\/wp\/a\/282\/"},"modified":"2025-03-27T18:49:27","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T18:49:27","slug":"%eb%9d%bc%eb%9d%a0%eb%85%b8-%ed%9e%88%ec%8a%a4%ed%8c%a8%eb%8b%89-%ec%b9%98%ea%b9%8c%eb%85%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/b.yokim.net\/ko\/282","title":{"rendered":"\ub77c\ub760\ub178, \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9, \uce58\uae4c\ub178"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uae00 \ubcf4\uc815<\/p>\n

\uac04\ub9cc\uc5d0 \uce5c\uad6c\ub791 \uce74\ud398\uc5d0 \uac14\ub2e4\uac00 \ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ucf67\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694. \uc774\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc218\uac15\ud558\uba70 \uc77d\uc740 \uae00\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370.. \uc598\uac00 \ub290\ub2f7\uc5c6\uc774 \ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ucf67 \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784.. \ub0a8\ubbf8 \uc778\uc885\uc758 \uc5f4\ub4f1\uc131\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc2a4\ud398\uc778 \uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \ub9dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\ub860\uc774\uc5c8\uc5b4. \ud558\uad6c \ubc14\ub85c \uace0\uccd0\uc8fc\ub354\ub77c\uace0\uc694. \uc798 \uae30\uc5b5\uc774 \uc548 \ub098\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2a4\ud398\uc778 \uc81c\uad6d \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \uc544\ubb34\ub798\ub3c4 \uac54 \ub9d0\uc774 \ub9de\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4\ub294 T.T \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud504\ub9b0\ud2b8\ud574\uc11c \uc77d\uc744 \uc5ec\ub825\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uad6c.. \uc774\uc5d0 \uace0\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccad\uad50\ub3c4\/\uce74\ud1a8\ub9ad – \uc575\uae00\ub85c\uc0c9\uc2a8\/\ub77c\ud2f4\uacc4\ud1b5\uc758 \uc778\uc885\uc801 \ube44\uad50\ub294 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \ub2f4\ub860(\uc9c0\uae08\ub3c4 \uac74\uc7ac\ud55c)\uc774\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ucf67 \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784\uc740 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2004\ub144 11\uc6d4 26\uc77c<\/p>\n

===================================<\/p>\n

\uc5b8\uc81c \ubd80\ud130 \uc600\ub294\uc9c0 \ubbf8\ud1b5\uacc4\uccad\uc774 (Census Bureau \uac00 \ud1b5\uacc4\uccad \ub9de\ub098 \ubaa8\ub974\uaca0\ub2e4) 2000\ub144 \uc778\uad6c\uc870\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc \uc911 \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub358 \uac83\uc744 \u201c\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9 \ub610\ub294 \ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\u201d \ud45c\uc2dc\ud574\ub193\uc558\uc5b4\uc694 [\ucc38\uace0 \ubb38\ud5cc \uc740 Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin]. \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ud45c\uae30\ub294 \u201c\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ud2f1 \ub610\ub294 \ub77c\ud2f0\ub178, \ube44 \ubc31\uc778\u201d[Hispanic or Latino, non white] \uc774 \ub418\uaca0\ub124\uc694.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc815\uce58 \uc5ed\ud559\uc73c\ub85c \uae00\uc744 \ud480\uc5b4\ubcf4\ub824 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc911 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\ud559 [U.S. Latina\/o Studies]\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc8fc\uc7a5 \uc7ac\ud0d5\uc774\ub780 \uac83\ub3c4 \ubc1d\ud600\ub461\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n<\/p>\n

\ubbf8\uad6d\uc2dd \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 19\uc138\uae30 \uc778\uc885\uad00\uacc4<\/h2>\n

1848\ub144, \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54-\ubbf8\uad6d \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \ub05d\ub098\uace0 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\ub294 \ud56d\ubcf5\uc744 \uc120\uc5b8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub300\uac00\ub85c \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ud14d\uc0ac\uc2a4\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \ud604 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc11c\ub0a8\ubd80 \uc77c\ub300\ub97c \uc694\uad6c \ud588\uace0 \uc774\uac00 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uc758\ud68c\ub97c \ud1b5\uacfc\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc0b4\ub358 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ud558\ub8e8\uc544\uce68\uc5d0 \uc54c\uc0ac\uc2a4\uc640 \ub85c\ub80c\uc2a4 \uc2e0\uc138\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc640 \ubbf8\uad6d\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc778\uc885\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uc11d\ud560\ub54c \uaf2d \ud544\uc694\ud55c\uac83\uc774 \ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ucf67 [Prescott] \uc758 \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 20\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\ubc18 (\ub9de\ub098.. \uae4c\uba39\uc5b4\uc11c)\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc790\ub85c \uc6d0\ub798 \uc774\ub860\uc740 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uacfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ubb38\ud654\uc801\ucc28\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \ubbf8\uad6d\/\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\/\ucfe0\ubc14 \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub294 \ud6d7\ub0a0 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud655\uc7a5 \uc801\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ucf67\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc740 \ubd81\ubd80\uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uacfc\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc544\ub78d\uad8c\uacfc\uc758 \uad50\ub958\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0, \uc77c\uc744 \ud574\ub3c4 \ube44\uc625\ud558\uc9c0\uac00 \uc54a\ub294 \ud1a0\uc9c0\ub294 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ub450\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c (\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\ubc18\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uaf2c\ubd88\uaf2c\ubd88\ud55c \uc0b0\ub9e5\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc8e0) \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubb38\ud654\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac8c\uc73c\ub974\uace0 \ubbf8\uc2e0\uc744 \uc798 \ubbff\ub294\ub2e4, \uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\uac83\uc5d0 \ub367\uc50c\uc6cc\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc774 19\uc138\uae30 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc778\uc885\uc0c1\ud669\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc801 \uc778\uc885 [La raza c\u00f3smica]\ub860 \ub85c \uc790\uc8fc \uac70\ub860\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc801 \ud63c\ud608\uc774\ub150\uc740 1920\ub144 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \ud601\uba85\uc774 \uc131\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \uc81c\ub3c4\ud601\uba85\ub2f9 (PRI – Partido Revolucionario Institucional) \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uac1c\ud601 \uc815\ucc45\uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \uc804\uc758 (\uc804\uc7c1\ud56d\ubcf5\uc744 \uc11c\uba85\ud55c \uc774\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574\uc11c) \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\ub3c4 \uc138\ub825\uc740 \ubc31\uc778\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70 “\uad6d\uac00” \uc790\uccb4\ub3c4 \ubc31\uc778\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ub85c \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub418\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc778\uc885\uc774\ub150\uc801 \uc804\ud658\uae30\uc758 \uba74\uba74\uc740 Lopez\uc758 “\uc778\ub514\uc5b8 \ubbf8\uc778\ub300\ud68c”\ub97c \ubcf4\uc2dc\uba74 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc2e4\uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc758 1850\ub144\ub300\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \ubc31\uc778\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc7a5\ub561\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc600\uace0, \ud2b9\ud788\ub098 \ubd81\ubd80 \ud14d\uc0ac\uc2a4\/\ub274\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc758 \uc218\ub3c4 DF (Distrito Federal – \uc5f0\ubc29\uad6c\uac04)\uc640 \uace0\ub9bd\ub41c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc774\ub7f0 \uacbd\ud5a5\uc774 \ud6e8\uc52c \uac15\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

[\uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ubc31\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uae30\uba70 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud53c\ubd80\uac00 \ud770] \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\ub0a8\ubd80\uc758 Prescott \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\uc790 \uac15\ud55c \ucda9\ub3cc\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc65c \uc6b0\ub9b4 \uc800 \ubbf8\uac1c\ud55c \uc778\ub514\uc5b8\/\ud751\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc \ud558\ub294 \uac70\ub0d0\uace0, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub3c4 \ubc31\uc778\uc774\ub77c\uace0.. \uc774\uac83\uc774 19\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0 \ubbf8\ub0a8\uc11c\ubd80 \uac08\ub4f1\uc758 \ud55c\uba74\uc774\uace0, \ub610 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc601\uc8fc\uc801 \ud1a0\uc9c0\uc18c\uc720\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ubd80\uc640 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc9c0\uc704\ub97c \ub204\ub9ac\ub358 \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc911\uc2dc \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc18d\uc18d\uc774 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \uc783\uace0 \ubab0\ub77d\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub458\uc744 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \uc778\uc2dd\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub860 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ub3c4\uc785\ud55c \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 “\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\/\uc774\uc2a4\ube60\ub178” [Hispanic \/ Hispano] \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc774 \uc704\uce58\ud55c \ubc18\ub3c4\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc2dc\uc808\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uc2a4\ube60\ub0d0 “Hispania” \uc600\ub294\ub370 \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ud1b5\uc131\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c “\uc774\uac83\ubd10\ub77c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub3c4 \ubc31\uc778\uc774\ub791\uaed8” \ub77c\ub294 \ubc18\ub3d9\uc801 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc5c8\uc8e0.<\/p>\n

\ud55c\ud3b8 1898\ub144\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc740 \ud574\uc591 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \uccab \uac78\uc74c\uc744 \ub0b4\ub528\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uacfc \uad70\uc0ac \ucda9\ub3cc\uc744 \uc720\ubc1c\ud574 \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\ucf54 [Puerto Rico]\uc640 \uafb8\ubc14 [Cuba] \uc12c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc815\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc8e0. 19\uc138\uae30 \uc911\ubc18 \ub0a8\ubbf8 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \ub300\uac70 \ub3c5\ub9bd\ud6c4 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc2dd\ubbfc \uc2e0\uacbd\uc81c\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \uafb8\ubc14\uc758 \uc0ac\ud0d5\uc218\uc218 \uc218\ucd9c \uacbd\uc81c\ub3c4 \ud0d0\uc774 \ub0ac\uace0, \uce74\ub9ac\ube0c\ud574 \uc12c\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 \uacac\uc81c\ud560 \uad70\uc0ac \uc138\ub825\uc758 \uc804\uc9c4\uae30\uc9c0\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc8e0. \uc774\ud6c4 \uafb8\ubc14\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uad34\ub8b0\uc815\uad8c\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc130\ub2e4\uac00 \uae4c\uc2a4\ub728\ub85c\uc758 \ud601\uba85\uc774 \uc131\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\uac00 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub97c \uc5bb\ub294\ub370 \uc2e4\ud328\ud574 \uc18c\ub828 \uacf5\uc0b0\ub2f9\uacfc\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc744 \ucc9c\uba85\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc544\uc8fc \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ud758\ub7ec\uac14\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\ucf54\ub294 ” \uc7a5\ud654\ub048 \uba54\uae30 \uc791\uc804” [Operation Bootstrap]\uc758 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\uc5d0 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc2dd\ubbfc\uad6c\uc870\uc758 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \ubaa8\ub378\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc7a1\uc544\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub274\ub51c \uc815\ucc45\uc774 \ud55c\ucc3d\uc778 1930\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub8e8\uc988\ubca8\ud2b8\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\ucf54 \uc9c0\uc0ac\ub85c \uc815\uce58 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc744 \ud588\ub2e4\uc8e0.<\/p>\n

\uba85\uc2e4\uc0c1\ubd80\ud55c \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc9c0\uc600\ub358 \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\ucf54\uc758 \uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 1918\ub144 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc774 1\ucc28\ub300\uc804\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc804\ud558\uc790 \ub9c8\uc790 1919\ub144 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc744 \uc790\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5bb\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9d5\ubcd1\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc2dc\ubbfc\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ud5cc\ubc95 \uc870\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc758\uac70\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc8e0. \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\uc744 \uc5bb\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\uce78\uc740 \ub274\uc695\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud574 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \uc7a1\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub274\uc695\uc778 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uc774 \uc2dc\uae30 1\ucc28\ub300\uc804 \ubc1c\ubc1c\uc804 \ud749\ud749\ud55c \uc720\ub7fd \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ud53c\ud574 \uc774\uc8fc\uc624\ub294 \uc911\ubd80 \ubc0f \uc11c\ubd80 \uc720\ub7fd\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc \ubaa9\uc801\uc9c0\uac00 \ub274\uc695\uacfc \ubd80\uc5d0\ub178\uc2a4 \uc544\uc774\ub808\uc2a4 \uc774\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\uc8e0. [\uc774 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ubd80\uc5d0\ub178\uc2a4 \uc544\uc774\ub808\uc2a4\ub294 \ubc31\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uc8fc\uac70\uc9c0\ub85c \uba85\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4]. \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\uce78\uc758 \ub300 \uc774\uc8fc\ub294 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \ubcc0\uacbd \uc774\uc8fc \ubb38\ud654\ub97c \ub0b3\uc558\uace0 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc624\ub298\ub3c4 \ub274\uc695\uacfc \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\ucf54\uc5d0 \uc801\uc744 \ub450\uba70 \ube44\ud589\uae30\ub97c \ud0c0\uace0 \uc774 \uc0ac\uc774\ub97c \ub2e4\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\uce78\ub4e4\uc740 \ub274\uc695-\ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\ucf54 \uc655\ubcf5 \ube44\ud589\uae30\ub97c \ud56d\uacf5\ubc84\uc2a4 [guagua a\u00e9rea] \ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \uc774\ub984\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\uce78\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ub274\uc695\uc758 \uc77c\uc0c1\uc131\uc744 \uc5ff\ubcfc\uc218\uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\n\uc9c0\ub3c4\uc124\uba85: 20\uc138\uae30 \ucd08 \ubbf8\uc81c\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\uacfc \uc8fc\uc694 \ub3c4\uc2dc \ubc0f \uc9c0\uc5ed \ud45c\uc2dc \uc9c0\ub3c4. \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54-\ubbf8\uad6d \uc804\uc7c1\uacfc \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc790\uc138\ud788 \ubcf4\uace0 \uc2f6\uc73c\uc2dc\ub2e4\uba74 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5 \ubc0f \uad6d\uacbd\ubcc0\uacbd\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac History of United States Expansion and Boundary Changes<\/a> \ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\uc2dc\ub77c<\/p>\n

\uce58\uae4c\ub178, \ubcf4\ub9ac\uafb8\uc544, \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\uce78: \ubcc0\ud601\uae30\uc758 60\ub144\ub300\uc640 \ubbfc\uc871\uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\uc758<\/h2>\n

1940\ub144\ub300 \uad6d\uac00 \uc804\uc7c1 \ub178\uc870 \uad00\uacc4\ud68c [National War Relations Board, NWRB] \uc640 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ub178\uc870 \ud611\uc758\ud68c[Congress of Industrial Organizations, CIO]\uc758 \uc8fc\ub3c4 \uc544\ub798 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc0b0\uc5c5\uacc4 \uacf3\uacf3\uc744 \ud729\uc4f4 \ub178\uc870\ud654\uc640 50\ub144\ub300 \ub0c9\uc804 \ucd08\uae30\uc758 \ub9e4\uce74\uc2dc\uc998\uc774 \uc5b4\ub290\uc815\ub3c4 \uac00\ub77c \uc549\uc790 \uadf8 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc774\uacf3 \uc800\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\ub3d9\ud558\ub358 \uc720\uc0c9\uc778\uc885 \uc6b4\ub3d9\ub4e4\uc774 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud574 \uc9c0\uba74\uc11c Black \uacfc Chicano \ub780 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc744 \uc55e\uc138\uc6e0\ub2e4. \uce58\uce74\ub178 Chicano \ub294 \uc6d0\ub798 \ubbf8\ub0a8\uc11c\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c \ud53c\ubd80\ud1a4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub450\uc6b4 \uba55\uc2dc\uce78 \uacc4\ud1b5\uc758 \uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub300\ud55c \uacbd\uba78\uc758 \ub73b\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\ub85c \uc4f0\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uac00\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc744 \uacf5\ud1b5\ub41c \uc5b5\uc555 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc758 \uad6c\uc2ec\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc558\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub3c4 \uce58\uce74\ub178\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc778\uc885 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc131\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uce58\uce74\ub178 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc131\uc740 \uac15\ud55c \uad6d\uac00\ubbfc\uc871\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ub744\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub294 \uc544\uc2a4\ub730\ub780 [Aztlan] \uc758 \uc774\ub150\ud654\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc544\uc2a4\ub730\ub780\uc740 \uc544\uc988\ud14d \uc2e0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub098\uc624\ub294 \ubbf8\uc9c0\uc758 \uc57d\uc18d\ubc1b\uc740 \ub545\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c \ubb34\uc2a8 \uc7ac\ub09c\uc774 \uc788\uace0 \uc5ec\ub7ff\uc758 \uc804\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\uc2a4\ub730\ub780\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544 \ub5a0\ub098\ub294 \ub370 \ubd81\uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc18d \uac00\uc11c \uc5b8\ub355\uc744 \uc624\ub974\ub2c8 \uc544\uc2a4\ub730\ub780\uc774 \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4\ub098.. \uc2e0\ud654\ub294 \uadf8\ub807\uace0, \uce58\uce74\ub178 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc544\uc2a4\ub730\ub780\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc \ubb34\ub300 \ubbf8\uad6d\ub0a8\uc11c\ubd80 \uc77c\ub300\uac00 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc57d\uc18d\ub41c \ub545\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc8e0 (\uc74c, \uc5b8\uc81c \uc5b4\ud22c\uac00 \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\uc9c0? \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubcf5\uadc0) \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc740 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uad6d\uac00 \uc778\uc885 \ud1a0\ubc15\ud654\uc640 \ub9de\uc544\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \ud65c\ubc1c\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9, \ub300(\u5927)\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 “greater mexico\/el gran aztlan” \ub77c\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \ub760\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc8e0. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\ub3c4 \uc774 \ub2f4\ub860\uc740 Califaztlan (\uce98\ub9ac\ud3ec\ub2c8\uc544 California + Aztlan) \uac19\uc740 \uc57d\uac04 \uc7a5\ub09c\uae30\ub97c \ub764 \uc6a9\uc5b4 \ubc0f \uba54\uce58\uae4c [Mexica] \uc2e0\ubbfc\uc18d\uc8fc\uc758 \uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

50\ub144\ub300 \uce58\uae4c\ub178 \ub178\uc870 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc131\uc758 \uc608\ub85c \uc384\uc0ac\ub974 \ucc28\ubca0\uc2a4 [C\u00e9sar Ch\u00e1vez] \uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub4dc\ub294\ub370, \uadf8\ub294 \ud655\uc2e4\ud788 \uc2dc\ub300\uc758 \uba55\uc2dc\uce78 \ub178\uc870\ud65c\ub3d9 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc774\uae34 \ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6b4\ub3d9\uad8c\uc758 \uc778\uc885\uc131\uacfc \ubbfc\uc871\uad6d\uac00\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc57d\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub418\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\uc911 \uc77c\ubd80\ub294 \ubc31\uc778\uc8fc\ub825\uc758 \uae30\uc874 \ub178\uc870 \uad6c\uc870\ub3c4 \uc788\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucc28\ubca0\uc2a4\uc758 \ub178\ub3d9\uc778\uad6c\uac00 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ubc31\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294, \ubab0\ub77d\ud55c \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uacc4 \uadc0\uc871 \uc138\ub825\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 [\uc5b4\ub450\uc6b4 \ud53c\ubd80\uc758]\uc778\uc885\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4\uac04 \ud30c\ud0c4\uc744 \ub9de\uc744\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4\ub294 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc774 \ub2e4\ubd84\ud788 \uc791\uc6a9\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucc28\ubca0\uc2a4\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uad6c\uc2ec\uc810\uc740 “\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801” [la causa]\ub85c \ub9d0\ud558\uc5ec\uc9c0\ub294 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c \uac1c\ud601\ubc0f \uc784\uae08 \uc778\uc0c1 \uc870\uce58\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud55c\ud3b8 \uc6c3\uae30\ub294 \uc0ac\uac74\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc11c \ub098\uc628 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uacc4 \ubc31\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uafb8\ub9cc \uc5b4\ub450\uc6b4 \ud53c\ubd80\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\uc2dc \ub418\uc790 “\uc774\uac83\uc740 \ubd88\uacf5\ud3c9\ud558\ub2e4”\uba70 \ub098\uc11c\uc11c, \ub0a8\ubbf8 \uc2dc\ubbfc \uc870\ud569 [League of United Latin American Citizens – LULAC] \uc744 \uacb0\uc131\ud574 “\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub3c4 \ubc31\uc778\uc774\ub2e4”\ub97c \uc694\uc9c0\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uacf5\uacf5 \ucf10\ud398\uc778\uc744 \ud3bc\ucce4\ub294\ub370, \uadfc\ub798 LULAC\uc758 \uc7a1\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\ub2c8\uae4c \uadf8 \uc2dc\uc808 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc774 \ud55c \uc9d3\uc774 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uad8c\ub9ac\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc600\ub2e4\ub294 \uad70\uc694. ^^;;;;<\/p>\n

\ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\ucf54\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac15\uc810 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub0b4\ub0b4 \ub3c5\ub9bd \ubc14\ub78c\uc774 \uac15\ud558\uac8c \ubd88\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud14c\ub7ec\ub3c4 \uc790\uc8fc \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \uc790\uce58\uc758 \uc815\ub3c4 (\ub3c5\ub9bd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\ud3b8\uc785\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uc774\ub150\ub4e4)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc138\ub825\uc744 \ud3b8\uc131\ud558\uace0 \uc11c\ub85c \uc124\uc804\ub3c4 \ubc8c\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc911 \ubd84\ub9ac \ub3c5\ub9bd \uc138\ub825\ub4e4\uc740 \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\ucf54 \uc12c\uc758 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc778 \ubcf4\ub9ac\uafb8\uc544Boricua \ub4e4\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc744 \ub530\uc640\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc744 \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \ubd80\ub974\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub3c4 \ubcf4\ub9ac\uafb8\uc544\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\uce6d\uc740 \uadf8\ub97c \ub9d0\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\ucf54 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub3c5\ub9bd \ub610\ub294 \uc790\uce58\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc815\uce58 \uc120\uc5b8\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uae4c\uc2a4\ub728\ub85c\uc758 \ud601\uba85 \ubc0f \uacf5\uc0b0\ud654 \ud6c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uafb8\ubc14[Cuba]\uc778\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ubbfc\ud588\ub294\ub370, \ud2b9\ud788 \ubc31\uc778\uc774\uba70 \uc911\uc0b0\uce35\uc778 \uafb8\ubc14\uc758 \uc601\uc8fc, \uc815\uce58 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc14\ub760\uc2a4\ub530\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac \ucd94\uc885\uc790\ub4e4\ub85c \uc8fc\ub3c4\ub41c \uc81c1\ucc28 \uc774\ubbfc\ud30c (1959-62) \uc640 \uae30\uc220 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \ubeec\ub773 \ubd80\ub974\uc8fc\uc544\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c 2\ucc28 \uc774\ubbfc\ud30c (1965-73)\ub4e4\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \ub300\ud658\uc601 \uc544\ub798 \ud50c\ub85c\ub9ac\ub2e4\uc8fc \ub9c8\uc774\uc560\ubbf8\uc2dc\ub85c \ub300\uac70 \uc774\uc8fc\ud558\uc5ec 40\ub144\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \uae30\uac04\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uacbd\uc81c \ubc0f \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc7a5\uc545\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc790\uae08\ub825 \ubc0f \ubc18\uacf5\uc0b0\uc8fc\uc758 \uc815\ubd80\ud6c4\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc790\ub97c \ud558\uba70 \ub9c8\uc774\uc560\ubbf8\ub97c \ub77c\ud2f4\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc640 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc744 \uc5ee\ub294 \uae08\uc735 \ubc0f \ubb38\ud654 \ud5c8\ube0c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a8\uac83\uc774\uc8e0. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub0a8\ubbf8 \ubc0f \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uc774\uc8fc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc774 \uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uacf5\uc744 \ud574\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc790\uae08\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc870\uad6d\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \ubc18\uba74 \uafb8\ubc14\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \ucfe0\ubc14\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc790\ud560 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc8e0. \uc624\ub298\ub3c4 \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\uce58\uacc4\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc740 \ub9c9\uac15\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub798\uc11c 60\ub144\ub300\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc0ac\ud68c\uacbd\uc81c\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub69c\ub837\ud55c 3\uac00\uc9c0\uc758 \uc778\uc885 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc774 \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac00\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c \uc774\ub54c \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9 Hispanic \uc774\ub780 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uac00 \ub3c4\uc785\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\uacfc \uc778\uc885\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ud654 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 2004\ub144 \ub300\uc120<\/h2>\n

1971\ub144 \ub2c9\uc2a8 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9 \uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \uc8fc [Hispanic Heritage Week] \ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 9\uc6d4 15\uc77c-21\uc744 \uc774 \uc8fc\ub85c \uacf5\ud3ec\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \uc774\uc720\ub294 “\uc911\ubbf8\uc758 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc77c\uc774 \uc774 \uc8fc\uc5d0 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9d0\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub97c \uae30\ub150\ud558\ub824\ub294” \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\ub2f5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uaf2c\uc2a4\ub530 \ub9ac\uae4c, \uc5d8 \uc0b4\ubc14\ub3c4\ub974, \uacfc\ud14c\ub9d0\ub77c, \uc628\ub450\ub77c\uc2a4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2c8\uae4c\ub77c\uacfc\uc758 5\uac1c \uad6d\uac00\uac00 \uadf8 \uc8fc\uac04 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc640 \uce60\ub808 \ub610\ud55c \uc774\uc8fc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub3c5\ub9bd \uae30\ub150\uc77c\uc774 \uc788\uac84\ub9cc \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ub098\uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc8fc\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9 \uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \ub2ec [Hispanic Heritage Month]\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\uc5b4 9\uc6d4 15\uc77c-10\uc6d4 15\uc77c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \ub0b4\ub824\uc624\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9 \uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \ub2ec\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc790\uc138\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4 \ubcf4\uae30<\/a>)<\/p>\n

\ubbf8 \uc815\ubd80\uc758 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc870\uce58\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uad8c \ubc0f \ud559\uacc4\uc758 \uac70\uc13c \ube44\ub09c\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \ud3bc\uccd0\uc9c0\ub294 \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\/\ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\/\uce58\uce74\ub178 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774\ub2c8 \ud55c\ubc88 \uc790\uc138\ud788 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc77c\uc740 9\uc6d4 15\uc77c\uc778\ub370 \uc65c \uc774\uac78 \ube60\ub728\ub838\ub0d0. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc6b4\ub3d9\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc785\uae40\uc774 \uc13c \uce58\uce74\ub178\ub4e4\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \uc560\uc368 \uac10\ucd94\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc758\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5c6\uc564 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub0d0.
\n9\uc6d4-10\uc6d4 \ub0b4\ub0b4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc77c\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc774\ubbfc\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uac70\uc758 \uc5c6\ub358 5\uac1c \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc77c\uc774 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc8fc\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc628 \uc774\ubbfc\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0c1\ub300\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc801\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uc774\uac8c \ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc870\uce58\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub0d0.
\n\uc6b0\ub9ac [\uce58\uce74\ub178, \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\uce78]\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc2dc\ubbfc\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\uc740 \uc678\uad6d \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c “\uc678\uad6d\uc778\uc758 \uc758\uacac”\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c4\ud558\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc758\ub3c4\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uce58\uce74\ub178\uc640 \ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\uce78\uc740 \uc778\uc885\uc801\uc778 \uad00\uacc4\ub85c\uc11c \ub9e4\ub4ed\uc9c0\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\ub97c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac19\uc740 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc774 \ub41c\uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc778\uc885\uc801\uc778 \uba74\uc774 \ubbf8 \ud589\uc815\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc704\ud611\uc774 \ub418\ub2c8 \uc9c0\uc6cc\ubc84\ub9ac\uace0 \uae30\uaecf \uac19\uc740 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc4f0\ub294 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc73c\ub85c \ubb34\ub825\ud654 \uc2dc\ud0a4\ub824\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc\uac00.<\/p>\n

\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\uc5d0 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uacfc \uafb8\ubc14\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801 \uc544\uc820\ub2e4\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uadf8\uac83\uacfc\ub294 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \uc0c1\uad00\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc744 \uac19\uc774 \ubb36\uc5b4 \ub460\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c “\uc6b0\ub9ac [\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9] \uc740 XX\ub97c \uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4”\ub77c\ub294 \ubc1c\uc5b8\uc744 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \uc6d0\ucc9c\ubd09\uc1c4\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub0d0.
\n\uc774\uc0c1\uc774 \ube44\ub09c\uc758 \uc694\uc9c0\uac00 \ub418\uaca0\uc2b4\ub2e4. \ubbf8 \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud589\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud568\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uadf8\ub7f0\ub2e4\uace0 \ub300\ub2f5\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc740 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uad8c \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \uacb0\uc18d\ub825\uc744 \ub5a8\uc5b4\ub728\ub9ac\uace0 (\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\ub294 \uc138\ub825\ub3c4 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub098\uc11c), \uacb0\uad6d \uce58\uce74\ub178\/\ud478\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\uce78 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc740 \uc640\ud574 \ub418\uace0 \ub9d9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\uc774\ub780 \uc6a9\uc5b4\uc758 \ub3c4\uc785\uc774 \ub07c\uce5c \ud30c\uc7a5\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 19\uc138\uae30\uc758 \ud558\uc774\ud508\ud654 \uc815\uccb4\uc131 (\ud558\uc774\ud508 [hyphen]\uc740 “-” \uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4)\uc744 \uc751\uc6a9\ud560\uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Hispanic American \uc774\ub807\uac8c\uc694. 19\uc138\uae30 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ud601\uba85\ub3d9\uc548 \ub3d9\uc720\ub7fd\uacfc \ub0a8\uc720\ub7fd (\ud3f4\ub780\ub4dc, \uccb4\ucf54, \uc774\ud0dc\ub9ac, \uc544\uc77c\ub79c\ub4dc \ub4f1\ub4f1)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc785\ud574\uc624\ub358 \ub178\ub3d9\ub825\uc740 \ubd81\uc720\ub7fd \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud610\uc624\uac10\uc744 \uc0c0\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc815\uccb4\uc131\uacfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc870\ud569\ud558\uae30\uc704\ud574 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub09c \uac83\uc774 Irish-American, Italian-American, Polish-American \ub4f1\ub4f1 “\uc774\ud0dc\ub9ac\uacc4\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc778\uc774\ub2e4”\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0dd\uae34\uac83\uc774 \ud558\uc774\ud508 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc778\ub370, \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc751\uc6a9\ud560\uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc8e0.<\/p>\n

\uc81c\uac00 \uc77c\uc804\uc5d0 \uba54\uce58\uae4c-\uc544\uc2a4\ub5bc\uae4c \uc804\ud1b5 \ucda4 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc744 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud560\ub54c \uc77c\uc6d0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc65c \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc124\uba85\uc744 \ubd80\ud0c1\ud55c \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uadf8 \uc5ec\uc790 \uc544\uc774\ub294 “\uce58\uce74\ub178”\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5ec\uc131\uc744 \uc5b5\uc555\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \ubd80\ub77d \uc0ac\ud68c\ub85c \uc5f0\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uace0 \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\uc740 \uc5ec\uc131\uc758 \uad8c\ub9ac\uac00 \uc874\uc911\ub418\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d\uc0ac\ud68c\ub85c \uc5f0\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc11c \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\uc744 \uc120\ud638\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2f5\ud574\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uce58\uce74\ub178 \ucd08\uae30 \uc138\ub825 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e4\uc218\ub3c4 \ud55c \ubaab \ud558\uc600\ub294\ub370, \ubbf8\uad6d \ubc31\uc778 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc640 \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \ub193\uc73c\ub824\ub2c8 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac08\uc218 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uace0, \uac00\ubd80\uc7a5\uc801 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8\uc744 \ub530 \ub300\uc678\uc801\uc73c\ub85c “\uac15\ub825\ud568”\uc744 \ub178\ucd9c\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uc77c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\uc131\uc744 \uc5b5\uc555\ud55c \uac83\uc774\uc8e0.<\/p>\n

\ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \uc640\uc11c \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4 \ub9cc \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2f4\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc57d\ud558\uaca0\uc2b4\ub2e4. \uc720\ub7fd \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc911 \uac8c\ub974\ub9cc-\uc575\uae00\ub85c \uc0c9\uc2a8 \uacc4\ud1b5\uacfc \ub77c\ud2f4 \uacc4\ud1b5\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc774 \uacc4\ud1b5 (\ubd88\uc5b4, \ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\uc5b4, \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4) \uc720\ub7fd\uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2dd\ubbfc\ud654\ud55c \ubbf8\ub300\ub959 \uad6d\uac00\ub4e4\uc744 “\ub77c\ud2f4 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74” \ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub0a8\ubbf8, \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\uad8c \ubd81\ubbf8\/\uc911\ubbf8 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uce74\ub9ac\ube0c\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc9c0\uc694. \uc5ec\uae30 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 “\ub77c\ud2f0\ub178”\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \uc2dc\ubbfc \ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc758 \uc790\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uacfc \uc778\uc885\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub2f4\ub860\uc5d0 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc654\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc73c\ub85c \ud638\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370\uc694 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc740 \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9\uacfc \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \ub2e4\ub974\ub0d0\ub294 \ubc18\ub860 (\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9=\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4, \ub77c\ud2f0\ub178=\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\/\ud3ec\ub974\ud22c\uac08\/\ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc5b4)\uacfc \uce58\uce74\ub178\ub4e4\uc758 \uc790\uae30\ub4e4\uc740 [\ubc31\uc778\uc77c\uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub294] \ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \ubc18\ubc1c\uc5d0 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc774 \uce58\uc5f4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c \uc758\uacac\uc740 \uadf8\ub798\ub3c4 \uc778\uc885 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uac00\uc838\uc628\uac8c \uc791\uc740 \uc131\uacfc\ub0d0\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0 \ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\ub97c \uc639\ud638\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc..<\/p>\n

\ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\/\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9 \uc778\uad6c\uac00 2003\ub144\uc744 \uace0\ube44\ub85c African-American \uc778\uad6c\ub97c \ub2a5\uac00\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uba74\uc11c \ubbf8\uad6d \uc815\uce58\uad8c\uc5d0\uc11c “\uacfc\uc5f0 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\uc774\uba70, \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294\uac00”\uac00 \ud654\ub450\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uad6c\uc6b4\ub3d9\uad8c\uc5d0\uc120 \uc138\ubbf8\ub098\ub3c4 \uc5f4\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \uc815\uce58\uc778\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9d0\uc544\uba39\uc9c0\ub9cc.. \uc6d0\ub798 “\ub77c\ud2f0\ub178”\ub77c\ub294 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc774 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \ubaa9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uac83\uc778\ub370 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \ubb34\uc2a8 \uacf5\ud1b5 \uc774\uc775\uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\uaca0\ub290\ub0d0, \ub2e4 \ubee5\uc774\uc9c0 \ud558\ub294 \uac8c \uc81c \uad00\uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\uce58\uc778\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3c8\uc744 \ub72f\uc5b4\ub0b8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub798\ub3c4 \uc218\uace0\ub294 \ud574\uc57c\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc\uc694. 2004\ub144 \ub300\uc120\uc5d0\uc120 \ubd80\uc2dc\ub098 \ucf00\ub9ac\ub098 \ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\/\ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9 \ud22c\ud45c\ub97c \uc5bb\uc5b4\ubcf4\ub824\uace0 \uca54\uca54 \ub9e4\ub294 \uaf34\uc744 \ubcf4\ub294 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uac00 \uc3e0\uc3e0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub354\ub4ec\uac70\ub9ac\uba70 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\ub85c \uc5f0\uc124\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc774\ub780.. \u314e\u314e www.georgewbush.com \uc740 \uc678\uad6d\uc811\uc18d\uc5d0 \ucc28\ub2e8\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\ub124\uc694. \uc874 \ucf00\ub9ac \uc6f9\uc5d0 \uac00\uc154\uc11c \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\ub85c \ub41c TV \uad11\uace0 \ud55c\ubc88 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2c8\uae4c.. \ucf00\ub9ac\uac00 \uc5bc\ube75\ud558\uac8c “\uc774 \uad11..\uad6c\uc624\ub294…. \uad6c\uc655\uace0\ub294 \uc81c \uacf5\uc2dd \uba54\uc2dc\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4” \ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uace0 \ub098\uba74 \ubcc4 \ub0b4\uc6a9 \uc5c6\ub294 \uad11\uace0\ub97c \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\ub85c \ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c \ucb49 \ub098\uac00\ub294 \uad11\uace0. \u314b\u314b<\/p>\n

\uac00\uc744 \ubc29\ud559\ub3c4 \ub05d\ub0ac\uace0, \ub2f4\uc5d0 \ub610 \uae00\uc744 \uc4f0\uac8c \ub418\uba74\uc740 \ubbf8\uad6d \ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\uc640 \ub77c\ud2f4 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce78 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2fc \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \uc62c\ub824\ubcf4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc8e0.<\/p>\n

\ucc38\uace0 \uae00
\n(\ud559\uc220\uc9c0 \uae00\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc628\ub77c\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5bb\uc744\uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub2c8 \uc694\uccad\ud558\uc2dc\uba74 \uc774\uba54\uc77c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub4dc\ub9ac\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 yokima@gmail.com. \ucc45\uc740 \uace4\ub780\ud558\uc8e0 )<\/p>\n

\uc218\uc0b0 \uc624\ubcfc\ub808\ub974. \ubbfc\uc871 \ub531\uc9c0\uc640 \ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\uc778: \ubbf8\uad6d\ub0b4 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uacfc \ub300\ud45c\uc131\uc758 \uc815\uce58. 1995 [\ubcf8 \uae00\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \uc774 \ucc45\uc758 \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d\uc784]
\nOboler, Suzanne. Ethnic Labels, Latino Lives: Identity and the Politics of (Re)Presentation in the United States (Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1995)
\n\ub9ad \ub85c\ubeec\uc2a4. “1921\ub144 \uc778\ub514\uc5b8 \ubbf8\uc778\ub300\ud68c\uc640 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54 \uad6d\uac00\ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ubbfc\uc871\ud654”, \ubbf8\uad6d \ud788\uc2a4\ud328\ub2c9 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc7ac\uac80. 2002 [\uc788\uc74c]
\nL\u00f3pez, Rick A. \u201cThe India Bonita Contest of 1921 and the Ethnicization of Mexican National Culture\u201d, Hispanic American Historical Review, no. 82, vol. 2 (2002): 291-328
\n\uc77c\ub780 \uc2a4\ud0c0\ubc18\uc2a4. “\ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\ud559\uacfc \ud751\uc778\ud559: \ub9e4\ub4ed \ubc0f \uac08\ub9bc\uae38”, \ub300\ud559\uad50\uc721 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc9c0. 2003 [\uc788\uc74c]
\nStavans, Ilan. “Latino Studies and Black Studies: Bonds and Divergent Paths,” The Chronicle of Higher Education, vol. 49, no.48 (2003): B7-B9
\n\ub9ac\ucc28\ub974\ub4dc \ub85c\ub4dc\ub9ac\uac8c\uc2a4. “Godfather\uc758 \uc2ef\uad6c: Chicano \ud799\ud569 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uac00\uc871\uacfc \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud568”, \ubca8\ubc43\uc0c9 \ub3d9\ub124\ub4e4: \ub300\uc911\ubb38\ud654\uc640 Chicana\/o \uc131\uc815\uccb4\uc131. 2003 [\uc788\uc74c]
\nRodr\u00edguez, Richard R. “The Verse of the Godfather: Signifying Family and Nationalism in Chicano Rap and Hip-Hop Culture,” Velvet Barrios: popular culture & Chicana\/o sexualities, ed. by Alicia Gaspar de Alba (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003)
\n\ub9ac\ucc28\ub974\ub4dc \ucf00\uc774\uac74. “Prescott \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784: \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc758 \uc131\uacfc\uc640 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc758 \uae30\uc6c0”, \ubbf8\uad6d \uc5ed\uc0ac \uc7ac\uac80 1996 [\uc788\uc74c]
\nKagan, Richard. “Prescott’s Paradigm: American Historical Scholarship and the Decline of Spain,” American Historical Review (1996): 423-46
\n\ub8e8\uc2a4 \uae00\ub798\uc11c. \uc74c\uc545\uc740 \ub098\uc758 \uae43\ubc1c: \ubd80\uc5d0\ub974\ud1a0 \ub9ac\uce78 \uc74c\uc545\uac00\ub4e4\uacfc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub274\uc695 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4. 1997
\nGlasser, Ruth. My Music Is My Flag: Puerto Rican Musicians and Their New York Communities, 1917-1940 (University of California Press, 1997
\n\ub8e8\uc774\uc2a4 \ub808\uc54c. “\uc544\uc2a4\ub730\ub780\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uc11c”, \uc544\uc2a4\ub730\ub780: \uce58\uce74\ub178 \uace0\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\ud544. 1989
\nLeal, Luis. \u201cIn Search of Aztl\u00e1n\u201d, Trans. by Gladys Leal, in Aztl\u00e1n: Essays on the Chicano Homeland, ed. By Rudolfo A. Amaya and Francisco Lomeli, (Albuquerque, NM: University of New Mexico Press, 1989): 6-13
\n\ud5e4\ub9c8 \uac8c\ubc14\ub77c. “\uc5b4\uc81c\uc758 \uafb8\ubc14\/\uc624\ub298\uc758 \uafb8\ubc14: \uc74c\uc545\uacfc \ub514\uc544\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub77c\uc758 \uc815\uce58”, \uc74c\uc545 \uc774\ubbfc: \ub77c\ud2f0\ub178\/\ub77c\ud2f4 \uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\ucd08\uc6d4\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \ubb38\ud654 \uc11e\uc784\uc8fc\uc758. 2002 [\uc788\uc74c]
\nGuevara, Gema. “La Cuba de Ayer\/La Cuba de Hoy: The Politics of Music and Diaspora,” Musical Migrations: Transnationalism and Cultural Hybridity in Latin\/o America, ed. by Frances R. Aparicio and Candida Jaquez (Palgrave MacMillan, 2002): 33-46 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\uae00 \ubcf4\uc815 \uac04\ub9cc\uc5d0 \uce5c\uad6c\ub791 \uce74\ud398\uc5d0 \uac14\ub2e4\uac00 \ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ucf67\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc694. \uc774\ub144 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc544\uba54\ub9ac\uce74 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc218\uac15\ud558\uba70 \uc77d\uc740 \uae00\uc774\uc5c8\ub294\ub370.. \uc598\uac00 \ub290\ub2f7\uc5c6\uc774 \ud504\ub808\uc2a4\ucf67 \ud328\ub7ec\ub2e4\uc784.. \ub0a8\ubbf8 \uc778\uc885\uc758 \uc5f4\ub4f1\uc131\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc2a4\ud398\uc778 \uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \ub9dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\ub860\uc774\uc5c8\uc5b4. \ud558\uad6c \ubc14\ub85c \uace0\uccd0\uc8fc\ub354\ub77c\uace0\uc694. \uc798 \uae30\uc5b5\uc774 \uc548 \ub098\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2a4\ud398\uc778 \uc81c\uad6d \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0 \uc544\ubb34\ub798\ub3c4 \uac54 \ub9d0\uc774 \ub9de\ub294 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4\ub294 T.T \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud504\ub9b0\ud2b8\ud574\uc11c \uc77d\uc744 \uc5ec\ub825\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uad6c.. \uc774\uc5d0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,40,41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-race","category-racism","category-cr"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yokim.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yokim.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yokim.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yokim.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yokim.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=282"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/b.yokim.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/282\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8643,"href":"https:\/\/b.yokim.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/282\/revisions\/8643"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/b.yokim.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yokim.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b.yokim.net\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}